Overview - Brake Booster/Brake Master Cylinder
1 - Brake Line
2 - Master Brake Cylinder
3 - Bolt
4 - Nut
5 - Plugs
6 - Locking Pin
7 - Brake Fluid Reservoir
8 - Seal
9 - Cap
10 - Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch -F34-
11 - Gasket
12 - Brake Booster
- With the engine switched off, depress the brake pedal firmly several times (to reduce the vacuum in the device).
- Hold the brake pedal with average foot pressure and start the engine. If the brake booster is working properly, the brake pedal will be felt to give noticeably under foot (booster becomes effective).
13 - Seal
14 - Push Rod
The push rod is only loosely pressed in the brake master cylinder and can when fall out when the brake booster is removed.
15 - Actuator Pin
16 - Brake Lamp Switch -F-
17 - Bolt
18 - Brake Line
Brake Booster Ball Head, Adjusting
Note
Tightening Specification
Note
The actuator pin must always be pushed in the hole in the brake master cylinder directly on the Brake Lamp Switch -F-.
Do not bend the actuator pin.
If this pin is missing or is damaged, the brake lamp will not function.
The actuator pin only functions for the brake lamp not for the brake system.
The actuator pin cannot be replaced separately.
Brake Booster, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Caution
This procedure contains mandatory replaceable parts. Refer to component overview prior to starting procedure.
Mandatory Replacement Parts
Removing
- Switch off the ignition.
- Remove the vacuum in the brake booster by pressing the brake pedal repeatedly.
- Disconnect the brake pedal from the brake booster. Refer to → Chapter "Brake Pedal, Disconnecting from Brake Booster".
- Remove the additional reinforcement for the tower brace. Refer to → Suspension, Wheels, Steering; Rep. Gr.40; Suspension Strut and Upper Control Arm; Tower Brace, Removing and Installing.
- Remove the brake fluid reservoir. Refer to → Chapter "Brake Fluid Reservoir, Removing and Installing".
- Disconnect the connector -1- on the Brake Booster Pressure Sensor -G294- and on the Brake Lamp Switch -F--4-.
Caution
Risk of damaging the vacuum hoses.
Carefully remove the vacuum hoses. Replace the vacuum hose if damaged.
- Disconnect and remove the vacuum hose -1- from the brake booster.
- To protect against escaping brake fluid, place enough lint-free cloths in the area below the brake booster.
- Remove the union bolts -3- for the brake lines, the brake lines from the brake master cylinder and move them slightly to the side.
Note
Do not change the shape of the brake lines.
- Immediately seal the open connection points with clean plugs from the Assembly Part Set -5Q0 698 311-.
- Remove the bolts -arrows- and carefully remove the brake booster with the brake master cylinder.
Caution
When removing and installing from the brake master cylinder pay attention that the actuator pin for the brake lamp and the pushrod do not fall into the brake booster.
Installing
Caution
Always make sure that the actuator pin for the brake lamp is pushed in the brake master cylinder. If this pin is missing the brake lamp will not function.
Install in reverse order of removal and note the following:
Note
Replace the bolts after removing them.
- Clean the plenum chamber of the remaining escaping brake fluid.
- Check that the boot -2- has not slipped out of the surrounding groove -arrow- on the brake booster -1- as shown.
- Install the brake fluid reservoir. Refer to → Chapter "Brake Fluid Reservoir, Removing and Installing".
- Connect the brake pedal to the brake booster. Refer to → Chapter "Brake Pedal, Disconnecting from Brake Booster".
- Bleed the brake system. Refer to → Chapter "Hydraulic System, Bleeding".
WARNING
Risk of accident!
Tightening Specifications
Brake Master Cylinder, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Caution
This procedure contains mandatory replaceable parts. Refer to component overview prior to starting procedure.
Mandatory Replacement Parts
Removing
- Remove the brake fluid reservoir. Refer to → Chapter "Brake Fluid Reservoir, Removing and Installing".
- Remove the additional reinforcement for the tower brace. Refer to → Suspension, Wheels, Steering; Rep. Gr.40; Suspension Strut and Upper Control Arm; Tower Brace, Removing and Installing.
- Disconnect the connector -3- for the Brake Lamp Switch -F-.
Note
Place a cloth underneath the separating point to catch any escaping brake fluid.
- Remove the union bolts -2- for the brake lines and remove the brake lines from the brake master cylinder -1-.
Note
Do not change the shape of the brake lines.
- Immediately seal the open connection points with clean plugs from the Assembly Part Set -5Q0 698 311-.
- Remove the nuts -arrows-.
Caution
Risk of damaging the brake booster.
- Disconnect and remove the master brake cylinder from the brake booster.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal and note the following:
Note
Replace the seal after removal.
Caution
Risk of damaging the brake booster.
Do not let any brake fluid run into the brake booster.
There is a risk due to non-functioning brake lamps.
The actuator pin for the brake lamp switch must be inserted in the brake master cylinder.
- When replacing the master brake cylinder -1- pay attention that the pressure rod -3- is seated correctly in the brake booster -2-.
- If necessary: have a second technician slightly press the brake pedal, this allows the brake master cylinder to be guided into pressure rod more easily.
- Install the brake fluid reservoir. Refer to → Chapter "Brake Fluid Reservoir, Removing and Installing".
WARNING
Risk of accident!
Make sure the brakes are working correctly before driving the vehicle for the first time.
Tightening Specifications
Brake Fluid Reservoir, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Removing
- Remove the plenum chamber cover. Refer to → Body Exterior; Rep. Gr.50; Bulkhead; Plenum Chamber Cover, Removing and Installing.
WARNING
Health Risk.
Malfunctions from contact with brake fluid with fluids containing mineral oils.
Brake fluid must never come into contact with fluids containing mineral oils (oil, gas, cleaning solutions). Safety gloves must be free of oil and grease.
Risk of damaging the painted surfaces.
Due to its caustic nature, brake fluid must also never be brought into contact with paint. Wash off any spilled brake fluid immediately with plenty of water.
- Open the brake fluid reservoir.
- Siphon as much brake fluid as possible using the Brake Charger/Bleeder Unit -VAS5234- with the Brake Bleeder Adapter Adapter -VAS5234/1- from the brake fluid reservoir.
- To protect against escaping brake fluid, place enough lint-free cloths in the area below the brake fluid reservoir.
- Disconnect the connector -2- for the Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch -F34-.
Note
To protect against escaping brake fluid, place enough lint-free cloths in the area below the master brake cylinder.
- Remove the bolt -arrow- for the brake fluid reservoir on the side from the brake fluid reservoir and the brake master cylinder.
- Remove the brake fluid reservoir -1- from the plugs.
- Seal the open brake lines and connections immediately with plugs from the Assembly Part Set -5Q0 698 311-.
Installing
Note
Coat the plugs on the brake fluid reservoir with brake fluid.
- Insert the brake fluid reservoir into the plugs in the brake master cylinder.
Installation is performed in reverse order of removal, while noting the following:
- Fill the brake fluid reservoir to the "MIN" mark.
- Bleed the brake system. Refer to → Chapter "Hydraulic System, Bleeding".
- Install the plenum chamber cover. Refer to → Body Exterior; Rep. Gr.50; Bulkhead; Plenum Chamber Cover, Removing and Installing.
WARNING
Risk of accident!
Make sure the brakes are working correctly before driving the vehicle for the first time.
Tightening Specifications
Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch -F34-, Removing and Installing
Removing
- Remove the plenum chamber cover. Refer to → Body Exterior; Rep. Gr.50; Bulkhead; Plenum Chamber Cover, Removing and Installing.
- Disconnect the connector -1-.
- Release the catch in direction of -arrow- and remove the Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch -F34- from the brake fluid reservoir.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal and note the following:
- Install the plenum chamber cover. Refer to → Body Exterior; Rep. Gr.50; Bulkhead; Plenum Chamber Cover, Removing and Installing.