Overview - Rear Axle Steering
1 - Nut
2 - Eccentric Washer
3 - Tie Rod
4 - Bolt
5 - Rear Axle Steering Gear
6 - Subframe
7 - Bolt
8 - Heat Shield
9 - Bolt
Rear Axle Steering Gear, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Caution
This procedure contains mandatory replaceable parts. Refer to component overview prior to starting procedure.
Mandatory Replacement Parts
Removing
Before starting work:
- Versions with coil springs: determine the curb weight position. Refer to → Chapter "Wheel Bearing in Curb Weight Position, Lifting Vehicles with Coil Spring".
- Versions with air suspension: determine the standard vehicle height. Refer to → Chapter "Wheel Bearing at Standard Vehicle Height, Lifting Vehicles with Air Suspension".
- Exhaust system without separating point: remove the rear muffler. Refer to → Rep. Gr.26; Exhaust Pipes/Mufflers; Overview - Muffler.
- Exhaust system with separating point: remove the exhaust pipe. Refer to → Rep. Gr.26; Exhaust Pipes/Mufflers; Overview - Muffler.
- Versions with air suspension: remove the nuts -arrows- and the cover -1- for the air supply unit.
- Release the safety catch in direction of -arrow-, push the retainer down and disconnect the connector from -3- from the Rear Axle Steering Control Module -J1019-.
- Disconnect the connector -2- on the Rear Axle Steering Control Module -J1019-.
Note
Ignore -1-.
- Remove the left and right bolt -2- and disconnect the threaded connection -1-.
- Remove the bolt -4- and the rear axle steering -3-.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal and note the following:
- Bring the rear axle steering into the installation position, install the Locking Tool - T40326-.
Right side of vehicle:
Left side of vehicle
- Tighten the threaded connections for the rear axle steering.
- Remove the Locking Tool -T40326-.
- Lifting the wheel bearing in curb weight position (refer to → Chapter "Wheel Bearing in Curb Weight Position, Lifting Vehicles with Coil Spring") or at standard vehicle height (refer to → Chapter "Wheel Bearing at Standard Vehicle Height, Lifting Vehicles with Air Suspension").
- Install the tie rods. Refer to → Chapter "Tie Rod, Removing and Installing".
Note
Pay attention to the procedures after installing the rear axle steering.
Procedures after Installing the Used Rear Axle Steering.
- After installing drive the vehicle on the alignment stand.
- Switch off the ignition when the vehicle has come to a stop. Only this way it can be ensured that the is in the straight-ahead position.
- Connect the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Switch the ignition on.
- Select and start the Diagnostic operating mode.
- Select the Test plan tab.
- Select the button Individual tests and select the following tree structures one after the other:
- Start the selected program and follow the instructions in the display of the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Then measure the vehicle. Refer to → Chapter "Vehicle Alignment".
Procedures after Installing a New Rear Axle Steering.
- Connect the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Switch the ignition on.
- Select and start the Diagnostic operating mode.
- Select the Test plan tab.
- Select the button Individual tests and select the following tree structures one after the other:
- Start the selected program and follow the instructions in the display of the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Drive the vehicle on the alignment stand.
- Switch off the ignition when the vehicle has come to a stop. Only this way it can be ensured that the is in the straight-ahead position.
- Connect the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Switch the ignition on.
- Select and start the Diagnostic operating mode.
- Select the Test plan tab.
- Select the button Individual tests and select the following tree structures one after the other:
- Start the selected program and follow the instructions in the display of the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Then measure the vehicle. Refer to → Chapter "Vehicle Alignment".
Tightening Specifications
Rear Axle Steering Gear Orientation, Checking
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Procedure
- Drive the vehicle on the hoist.
- Switch off the ignition when the vehicle has come to a stop. This is the only way to ensure that the rear axle steering is in the straight-ahead position.
The orientation of the rear axle steering is checked as follows:
- Install the Locking Tool -T40326-.
Right side of vehicle:
Left side of vehicle
- If the Locking Tool -T40326- cannot be inserted as described, align the rear axle steering gear. Refer to → Chapter "Rear Axle Steering Gear, Aligning".
Rear Axle Steering Gear, Aligning
Special tools and workshop equipment required
The rear axle steering must be aligned under the following conditions.
Procedure
- Versions with air suspension: remove the nuts -arrows- and the cover -1- for the air supply unit.
- Remove the left and right bolt -2- for the rear axle steering -3- and replace with new.
- Remove the bolt -4- and replace with new.
- Lightly install the bolts by hand.
Note
Ignore item -1-.
- Install the Locking Tool -T40326-.
Right side of vehicle:
Left side of vehicle
- Tighten the threaded connections for the rear axle steering.
- Remove the Locking Tool -T40326-.
- After installing drive the vehicle on the alignment stand.
- Switch off the ignition when the vehicle has come to a stop. This is the only way to ensure that the rear axle steering is in the straight-ahead position.
- Connect the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Switch the ignition on.
- Select and start the Diagnostic operating mode.
- Select the Test plan tab.
- Select the button Individual tests and select the following tree structures one after the other:
- Start the selected program and follow the instructions in the display of the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
- Then measure the vehicle. Refer to → Chapter "Vehicle Alignment".
Tightening Specifications
Special Tools
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Revision History
DRUCK NUMBER: A005A010721